Fixing Flutter Errors on Windows: When flutter doctor Can’t Find Java, Git, or dartaotruntime.exe

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I am also a technical writer. I share my journey through articles on new technologies, tutorials, and walkthrough into the bugs I encounter. My goal is to explain how I resolved those issues to help other developers build better, faster code
If you’re running into weird issues when setting up Flutter on Windows, like:
Unable to find bundled Java versionGit not founddartaotruntime.exe missingFlutter crashing without warning
You’re not alone. I hit all of these back-to-back, and it turned out to be a mix of missing installations and Avira Antivirus silently deleting my files.
Let me walk you through what happened and how I fixed everything — step by step.
The Very First Problem: Git and Java Weren’t Detected
I was still working on a flutter project when all of a sudden, my git status was no longer showing. So when I ran
git init
I got this:
Git not found
Then I ran:
flutter doctor
I got this:
[✗] Unable to find bundled Java version
Even though I had both installed earlier, something was off.
Step 1: Reinstall Git and Java
Just to be sure, I reinstalled both from their official sources:
Make sure you install the JDK, not just the JRE, and that it's a stable version
Also: After installing, confirm both
gitandjavaare in your systemPATH. Rungit --versionandjava -versionin your terminal to verify.
Then Came the Flutter Doctor Warnings
After fixing Git and Java, I expected flutter doctor to be clean. But nope. I saw:
[!] Android Studio (version 2024.2)
X Unable to find bundled Java version.
It was Android Studio now causing the complaint — not Flutter directly.
Step 2: Reinstall Android Studio
Here’s what worked: Reinstall Android Studio completely.
This ensures it restores the missing JetBrains Runtime (jbr) and Java binaries that Flutter needs.
In my case, Avira had removed parts of the JetBrains Runtime. More on that below.
Final Blow: Flutter Crashed with Missing dartaotruntime.exe
At this point, I thought I was done... until Flutter suddenly refused to run and showed this:
Oops; flutter has exited unexpectedly:
"ProcessException: Failed to find "C:\dev\flutter\bin\cache\dart-sdk\bin\dartaotruntime.exe"
That Dart runtime file was just gone. Deleted.
The Culprit? Avira Antivirus
Avira was silently uninstalling files like:
java.exedartaotruntime.exeother
.exefiles in the Flutter toolchain
How to Stop Avira from Breaking Your Flutter Setup
Step 3: Add Dev Tools to Avira’s Exception List
To stop this from happening again, whitelist your dev tools:
Steps:
Open Avira Security
Go to Settings → Security → Protection Options → Real-time protection
Add these folders to your excluded folders
C:\dev\flutter C:\Program Files\Java C:\Program Files\Android\Android Studio C:\Users\<YourUser>\AppData\Local\AndroidAlso add individual
.exefiles if needed:dartaotruntime.exe java.exe flutter.bat
Step 4: Rebuild Flutter Cache (If Files Were Deleted)
If any Dart or Flutter files were removed by Avira:
flutter clean
flutter pub get
Then manually delete:
C:\dev\flutter\bin\cache
And let Flutter rebuild everything:
flutter doctor
A quick Summary
| Problem | Solution |
| Git not found | Reinstall Git and verify it’s in PATH |
| Java missing in Flutter | Reinstall JDK (Java Development Kit) |
| Java missing in Android Studio | Reinstall Android Studio |
Flutter crashes – dartaotruntime.exe missing | Whitelist tools in Avira and rebuild cache |
| Files silently disappearing | Add dev tools to Avira exceptions list |
So, Flutter itself isn’t always the problem , sometimes your antivirus is the one making life hard. A few reinstalls plus the right Avira exceptions, and you’re back in business.



